
Biology | Definition, History, Concepts, Branches, & Facts | Britannica
Jan 12, 2026 · Biology is a branch of science that deals with living organisms and their vital processes. Biology encompasses diverse fields, including botany, conservation, ecology, evolution, genetics, …
Biology Portal | Britannica
The field of biology is subdivided into separate branches for convenience of study, though all the subdivisions share basic principles. Biology encompasses fields such as botany, genetics, marine …
Biology and its branches | Britannica
An extremely broad subject, biology is divided into branches. The current approach is based on the levels of biological organization involved (e.g., molecules, cells, individuals, populations) and on the …
Biology - Evolution, Genetics, Classification | Britannica
Jan 12, 2026 · Biology - Evolution, Genetics, Classification: There are moments in the history of all sciences when remarkable progress is made in relatively short periods of time.
Marine biology | Description & Facts | Britannica
Marine biology, the science that deals with animals and plants that live in the sea. It also deals with airborne and terrestrial organisms that depend directly upon bodies of salt water for food and other …
Biology - Aristotle, Organisms, Cells | Britannica
Jan 12, 2026 · Biology - Aristotle, Organisms, Cells: Around the middle of the 4th century bce, ancient Greek science reached a climax with Aristotle, who was interested in all branches of knowledge, …
Genus | Definition & Examples | Britannica
species, in biology, classification comprising related organisms that share common characteristics and are capable of interbreeding. This biological species concept is widely used in biology and related …
Locomotion | Definition, Biology, Movement, & Facts | Britannica
Locomotion, in ethology, any of a variety of movements among animals that results in progression from one place to another. To locomote, all animals require both propulsive and control mechanisms. The …
Molecular biology | Description, Techniques, & Facts | Britannica
The field of molecular biology is focused especially on nucleic acids (e.g., DNA and RNA) and proteins — macromolecules that are essential to life processes—and how these molecules interact and …
Human reproductive system | Definition, Diagram & Facts | Britannica
Jan 9, 2026 · human reproductive system, organ system by which humans reproduce and bear live offspring. Provided all organs are present, normally constructed, and functioning properly, the …